Data / rationality

FMI 0Data valid but above normal operating range — most severe level

The sensor is working and the reading is real, but the value is dangerously high. This is the engine telling you it has a mechanical or system problem, not a wiring problem.

Common causes

  • Actual overheat, overpressure or overspeed condition
  • Restricted cooling, airflow or exhaust path
  • Failed control device holding the system high
  • Sensor reading high because it is contaminated or drifted

What to test, in order

  • Read live data and compare the suspect value against a second sensor or a mechanical gauge
  • Verify the physical condition first — coolant level, airflow, restriction, oil level
  • Only after the mechanical side checks out, test the sensor against a known-good reference
  • Check for derate or shutdown history in the ECM

Codes we document with FMI 0

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