Mack · sensor

SPN 108 FMI 2Barometric pressure sensor erratic

Wrong fueling at altitude, possible smoke and derate. Severity is rated warning with a amber lamp, shown on some service tools as SPN 108 FMI 2.

Written and reviewed by Christopher Scott Sneed, 30+ year diesel technician, founder of Blue Collar Empire.

What this code means

SPN 108 identifies the parameter the control module is monitoring — barometric pressure sensor erratic. FMI 2 is the failure mode the module logged against it. Both numbers matter: the same SPN with a different FMI is a different repair.

Symptoms you will see

Wrong fueling at altitude, possible smoke and derate.

Common causes

  • Failed baro sensor in the ECM
  • Corroded connector
  • Soot contamination

What to test first

  • Compare baro reading to local station pressure
  • Inspect the connector for corrosion
  • Check for related boost codes

Work the list in order and record the readings. Confirm the fault with live data before any part is ordered — a code names a circuit, never a failed component.

Is the truck safe to drive?

Generally safe to finish the trip

Safe drive home. Fuel economy and smoke may be slightly off.

Common mistakes on this code

  • Replacing the sensor named in the SPN before checking its wiring, connector and ground.
  • Clearing the code and handing the truck back without reproducing the operating condition that set it.
  • Reading one code out of a set instead of finding which fault occurred first.

When to get professional diagnosis

Get a shop involved when the fault comes with a red lamp or a shutdown timer, when the checks above all pass and the code returns, or when the repair needs an aftertreatment service tool, a forced regen, or engine internals. Nothing on this page is a substitute for OEM service literature or a qualified technician on the truck.

How Truck Commander helps

Enter this code in Blue Collar AI diagnostic support with the engine and the symptoms and you get the test sequence in order, per-truck history so repeat faults are visible, and a printable work order. Aftertreatment codes are covered in depth in the Aftertreatment Mastermind training. It is all in Truck Commander at $14.99 a month.

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